Structure-based virtual screening for plant-based ERbeta-selective ligands as potential preventative therapy against age-related neurodegenerative diseases

J Med Chem. 2005 May 19;48(10):3463-6. doi: 10.1021/jm0490538.

Abstract

ERbeta has been associated with estrogen-induced promotion of memory function and neuronal survival. Based on the optimized complex structure of human ERbeta LBD bound with genistein, computer-aided structure-based virtual screening against a natural source chemical database was conducted to determine the occurrence of plant-based ERbeta-selective ligands. Twelve representative hits derived from database screening were assessed for their binding profiles to both ERs, three of which displayed over 100-fold binding selectivity to ERbeta over ERalpha.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • Aging
  • Benzopyrans / chemical synthesis
  • Benzopyrans / chemistry
  • Binding Sites
  • Binding, Competitive
  • Databases, Factual
  • Estrogen Receptor alpha / chemistry
  • Estrogen Receptor beta / chemistry*
  • Fluorescence Polarization
  • Genistein / chemistry
  • Humans
  • Ligands
  • Models, Molecular
  • Neurodegenerative Diseases / drug therapy
  • Neuroprotective Agents / chemical synthesis*
  • Neuroprotective Agents / chemistry
  • Phytoestrogens / chemical synthesis*
  • Phytoestrogens / chemistry
  • Plants / chemistry*
  • Protein Conformation
  • Quantitative Structure-Activity Relationship

Substances

  • Benzopyrans
  • Estrogen Receptor alpha
  • Estrogen Receptor beta
  • Ligands
  • Neuroprotective Agents
  • Phytoestrogens
  • Genistein